Three recovery models for backing up your SQL Server

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Backup tips
Use the following checklist to make sure you don't forget crucial steps during your weekly database backups.
  • Back up the master database weekly. Run a manual backup if you create, alter, or drop a database; add new SQL Server messages; add or drop linked servers; or add log devices.
  • Back up the msdb database daily. It's usually pretty small, but it's important because it contains all SQL Server jobs, operators, and scheduled tasks.
  • Back up the model database only if you've modified it.
  • Use SQL Server Agent to schedule your backup jobs.
  • If you have the resources available in your production environment, back up production databases to disk either locally or on a network server on the same switch.
  • Then, copy the backup files/devices to tape. With many hardware failures (especially with RAID systems), the disk is usually intact. Recovery will go much faster if the backup files are on disk.
  • Back up development and test databases using, at a minimum, the SIMPLE recovery model.
  • In addition to regularly scheduled backups, back up user databases after nonlogged bulk operations (e.g., bulk copies), creating indexes, or changing the recovery model.
  • If you're not using the SIMPLE recovery model, remember to back up your database AFTER you've truncated the transaction log.
  • Document your recovery steps. At the very least, outline the steps, noting where all the important files are.
All of this information remains in the transaction log until the log is truncated -- that is, until all committed transactions are purged from the log. In the SIMPLE recovery model, the log is truncated during a CHECKPOINT, when the SQL Server's memory cache is written to disk, which happens automatically but can be performed manually. That is why the SIMPLE recovery model doesn't support point-in-time recovery. With the FULL and BULK_LOGGED recovery models, the transaction log is truncated when the transaction log is backed up, unless you've explicitly specified not to truncate. To back up a transaction log, use the BACKUP LOG command. The basic syntax is very similar to the BACKUP command: BACKUP LOG { database } TO Here is an example of how to back up the transaction log to a logical device called LogBackupDevice: BACKUP TRANSACTION Northwind TO LogBackupDevice To prevent the truncation of the transaction log, use the NO_TRUNCATE option, like so: BACKUP TRANSACTION Northwind TO LogBackupDevice WITH NO_TRUNCATE Just the basics Although I just covered the basics of database recovery in this article, you can move in the right direction by following these tips. So save yourself some panic by backing up the master weekly and the msdb daily.
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Talkback

Hello I am quite new to SQL server and when I try to run "SELECT dbpropertyex("database", "recovery")" against the Master Database I get the error: "Server: Msg 195, Level 15, State 10, Line 1
'dbpropertyex' is not a recognized function name."

Why is this and how can i get a listing of which recovery mode each of my databases are in?

via Facebook 30 September, 2004 09:45
Reply

USE the following, the above will not work.

SELECT [Name] AS DatabaseName, DatabasePropertyEx([Name],'recovery') AS RecoveryModel
from SysDatabases ORDER BY [Name]

via Facebook 4 October, 2005 08:38
Reply

SELECT DATABASEPROPERTYEX('tempdb','recovery')

via Facebook 22 June, 2006 08:34
Reply

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