Music industry attacks EU copyright proposal

Daily Newsletters

Sign up to ZDNet UK's daily newsletter.

Topics

Copyright, MP3, DMCA, P2P

NEWS
The music industry has condemned proposed EU legislation for protecting intellectual property, saying that it "falls far short" of what is necessary to fight piracy. Last week, the EU issued a proposed directive aimed at harmonising different systems for enforcing intellectual property laws, including copyrights and patents. The proposal aims to strike a balance between the needs of rights holders and users, concentrating on the most commercially damaging infringements rather than on individuals who may be breaking the law, such as users of peer-to-peer file-trading services. This approach has hit a flat note with the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI), however, which issued a "dismayed" statement calling for the proposed measures to be beefed up. "The Commission's proposal is inadequate in view of the magnitude of the piracy problem and fails to introduce urgently needed measures to hold back the epidemic of counterfeiting," the IFPI stated. The proposal should have outlined a tough new approach to cracking down on pirates, and its failure to do so "gives the wrong political signal", according to the IFPI. The organisation said it would look to the European Parliament to extend the scope of the draft legislation and strengthen its measures. The EU said that the proposal aims to create a "level playing field" across all member states, "especially in those countries where the enforcement of intellectual property rights is currently weakest." Rather than taking on board the strongest anti-piracy measures of the member states, however, the draft legislation aims to represent "best practice" legislation, the EU said. "Those are not always the most draconian and there are a number of measures currently available in certain EU countries which have not been included." However, the IFPI complained that "the tools the proposal introduces to bring actions against infringers do not even reach the levels already available under some existing national laws" and may "fall short" of what it called international standards, such as the US' Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA). The DMCA is a US national law that some other countries are looking to as a starting point for implementing their own laws. Unlike the DMCA, the proposed EU rules do not take a hard-line stance against individuals swapping digital music or video files for personal use. The proposal "is not aimed at allowing the prosecution of large numbers of individuals using peer-to-peer networks for casual file swapping," the EU said. "Although considerable injury to rightholders can be caused by an individual via his/her computer linked to the Internet, it is not in the interest of rightholders to spend a lot of time and money in litigation to catch offenders who are simply sharing a few files with a handful of friends." The EU shied away from condemning P2P systems outright, instead arguing that those which "seriously damage rightholders" would be stopped. This, also, is a divergence with the DMCA, which is less tolerant of copyright abuse. Some of the IFPI's complaints may be more a matter of form than anything else, according to legal analysts. The concentration on substantial infringement activity rather than on individuals may send out the wrong signal, from the IFPI's point of view, but it is likely to make little practical difference, according to John Salmon, a partner with law firm Masons. "Music labels do not want to sue individual customers. That doesn't make them look very good. These people are their customers," he said. Large international businesses are wary that the EU is beginning to diverge from the US where it comes to the enforcement of copyright laws, an issue that has also arisen around the patentability of software, Salmon said. "The principles for copyrights and patents were the same worldwide, with different countries looking at them in slightly different ways. But now the implimentation is starting to look different. That's complex for global companies to deal with." Last month a panel of judges ruled that a teenager did not violate Norway's laws when, in order to use a Linux computer to play a DVD he'd purchased, he broke protections on the disc. The ruling hinged on the fact that the defendant cracked the DVD's copy protection for his own personal use. The EU said that counterfeiting, defined as "something made in imitation of something else with the intent to deceive," is estimated to reduce the EU's GDP by 8bn euros annually.
See the Digital Rights News Section for the latest on DVD-Ram, DVD-RW, zoning and copy protection. Let the editors know what you think in the Mailroom.

Post your comment

In order to post a comment you need to be registered and logged in.

You can also log in with Facebook. Log in or create your ZDNet UK account below

  • Login

Will not be displayed with your comment

By signing up for this service, you indicate that you agree to our Terms and Conditions and have read and understood our Privacy Policy. Questions about membership? Find the answers in the Community FAQ

Get ZDNet UK's daily newsletter

Enter your email address to sign up

ZDNet UK Live

TerryRK

Well it seems there is something a number of us agree on. Why is the Ubuntu Unity launcher so ugly? I thought perhaps it was something to do with...

3 hours ago by TerryRK on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
Freebies202

Duplicate comments are not made intentionally. Its very good to know that now you are keeping check on this problem because sometimes a commenter...

12 hours ago by Freebies202 on Microsoft fixes blog comments, speeds up blogs with open source
kevinmchapman

"the very significant number of users" and "many (most) of us" - you have no evidence for these statements. It is a fact that most users are saying...

20 hours ago by kevinmchapman on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
Marg Menzies Harrison

Another grammar faux pas is the improper use of "you". When sitting down down in a restaurant, for example, I get cringe when the waitress...

22 hours ago by Marg Menzies Harrison via Facebook on 10 flagrant grammar mistakes that make you look stupid
zdnetukuser

And NOW, folks, for Canonical's next trick... Kubuntu is late. Here's a pencil. Draw your own conclusions. cf.:...

22 hours ago by zdnetukuser on Linux Minterface
Moley

@kevinmchapman. The discussion here reflects the very significant number of users who really do like the traditional menu system and who wish to...

1 day ago by Moley on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
kevinmchapman

Er, no... It is an efficient means of finding the application/file/setting you need in one place. The icons are a simply a fallback for when you...

1 day ago by kevinmchapman on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
TerryRK

Isn't the provision of a text based search an admission by the developers that the mass of icons approach does not work? I don't need to use a...

1 day ago by TerryRK on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
kevinmchapman

"Unity and GNOME 3 both abandon the old text-based cascading menus in favour of a graphical icon-driven system." Point truly missed. Both use a...

1 day ago by kevinmchapman on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
TerryRK

whs001 - Thank you, I'm glad you liked the article. I absolutely agree with you on your first point. I should perhaps have made it clearer that...

1 day ago by TerryRK on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
Dennis Nilsson

If we allow corporate interest to dictate the way our government circumvents due process against foreign entities then we should accept the same...

1 day ago by Dennis Nilsson via Facebook on ACTA stumbles in Germany
GHar123

I totally dislike pirating of works, I fear that artists will be deterred from creating works if they think that they are going to get ripped off....

1 day ago by GHar123 on ACTA stumbles in Germany
JCB33

How dare film makers, artists or anybody that invests in creativity stop us pirating their works for free. I want to be able to walk into my local...

1 day ago by JCB33 on ACTA stumbles in Germany
Moley

@GrueMaster. I prefer horses for courses rather than one size fits all. I, and I suspect most other computer users, do not really wish to have...

2 days ago by Moley on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
greycynic

The product that scares me every time I have to use it is the Office 2007 version of Excel. The first bug that I found was applying the median...

2 days ago by greycynic on Ten flawed products that derail productivity
GrueMaster

Nice review and very informative. One thing I'd like to add (in reply to whs001's 1st question), the main reason to have the same interface from...

2 days ago by GrueMaster on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
Frederick Wrigley

I'be been using Mint 12 since the RC came out, and I am far more happy with the Cinnamon, the Mate, and, yes (with extensions), theGnome 3...

2 days ago by Frederick Wrigley via Facebook on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
bdantas

Excellent article. One small correction, though--although a fresh installation of Linux Mint 12 will, indeed, provide the user with a version of...

2 days ago by bdantas on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
Alan Ralph

In related news, the ISPs club together to get the members of the Home Affairs Select Committee (ya goofed on that part, ZDNet UK) copies of "The...

2 days ago by Alan Ralph via Facebook on MPs urge ISPs to take down terrorist material
Alan Ralph

In related news, the ISPs club together to get the members of the Home Affairs Select Committee (ya goofed on that part, ZDNet UK) copies of "The...

2 days ago by Alan Ralph via Facebook on MPs urge ISPs to take down terrorist material