AOL not sold on IM interoperability

Daily Newsletters

Sign up to ZDNet UK's daily newsletter.

NEWS
America Online is backing away from opening its instant messaging servers to let them communicate with rival networks, according to a government regulatory filing. Instead, AOL will pursue marketing agreements with other companies under which they will funnel their IM services to AOL's 150 million registered instant messaging users on AOL's servers. AOL spotlighted its agreement with Apple Computer as a prime example where AOL is essentially powering Apple's iChat IM service. All communications among iChat users and with AOL users are facilitated on AOL's servers. In contrast, server-to-server interoperability would mean establishing communication links between two distinct IM networks, such as between AOL and MSN or Yahoo!. This is where AOL has alleged that security and privacy issues have arisen for all parties trying to interoperate. For AOL, the investment may not be worth the effort. "It has proven a hard nut to crack for the entire industry, and it is clear through testing that arriving at a server-to-server interoperability solution would require further significant expenditure of time and resources to develop," said AOL spokeswoman Kathy McKiernan. "We've simply made the decision to focus our efforts in this other direction." Instant messaging has been one of the most popular applications on the Internet and one of the most contentious topics for debate. Proponents have compared IM's potential to that of the telephone, allowing instant text exchanges through the Internet. AOL has long been the undisputed leader with its two popular IM services, AOL Instant Messenger and ICQ. However, competitors have at times claimed AOL's dominance akin to unfair competition and have lobbied the government to force interoperability. The document, filed last week, is part of a required progress report that the Federal Communications Commission enacted as a condition to approving the merger between AOL and Time Warner in January 2001. The conditions required that AOL file progress reports of its interoperability tests every 180 days. It also required AOL to open its instant messaging network to a competitor if it decides to offer "advanced, IM-based high-speed services" (AIHS) through Time Warner Cable, both divisions of parent company AOL Time Warner. At the time of the ruling, then-FCC chairman William Kennard said the restrictions were implemented so AOL would own up to claims that it was exploring interoperability. "All we're doing" with IM conditions, Kennard said during the press conference in 2001, "is accepting AOL's statements that interoperability is a good thing, and we're going to hold them to that." In August 2001, AOL began server-to-server tests with Sametime, an instant messaging product developed by IBM's Lotus. Tests were concluded a month later with no clear assurance that the two services would link. Meanwhile, efforts to develop an industry standard protocol have been mired in delays and road blocks for SIMPLE (Session Initiation Protocol for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging). To date, the effort is making progress, albeit at a snail's pace. The parties themselves have also tempered their enthusiasm for establishing interoperability. The other two IM heavyweights, MSN and Yahoo!, have seen tremendous growth in their IM services over the past two to three years. Interoperability could limit their abilities to lock in consumers and market other services and products to them. Microsoft itself has increasingly tied instant messaging into its operating system. Its Windows Messenger service is a central feature in Windows XP and is interoperable with its Web-based product MSN Messenger. Yahoo! spokeswoman Mary Osako said in a statement that the Web portal "continues to support efforts towards functional interoperability." Microsoft was not immediately available for comment. One of AOL's primary arguments in the filing was that the rest of the industry was sitting on its hands in pursuing interoperability. "Despite the ready assurances of other IM providers that interoperability could -- and would -- be easily and quickly achieved, no other IM service has implemented server-to-server interoperability in the 18 months since the merger order was released," the filing read.
For everything Internet-related, from the latest legal and policy-related news, to domain name updates, see ZDNet UK's Internet News Section. Have your say instantly, and see what others have said. Go to the ZDNet news forum. Let the editors know what you think in the Mailroom.

Post your comment

In order to post a comment you need to be registered and logged in.

You can also log in with Facebook. Log in or create your ZDNet UK account below

  • Login

Will not be displayed with your comment

By signing up for this service, you indicate that you agree to our Terms and Conditions and have read and understood our Privacy Policy. Questions about membership? Find the answers in the Community FAQ

Get ZDNet UK's daily newsletter

Enter your email address to sign up

ZDNet UK Live

Alan Ralph

In related news, the ISPs club together to get the members of the Home Affairs Select Committee (ya goofed on that part, ZDNet UK) copies of "The...

10 minutes ago by Alan Ralph via Facebook on MPs urge ISPs to take down terrorist material
Alan Ralph

In related news, the ISPs club together to get the members of the Home Affairs Select Committee (ya goofed on that part, ZDNet UK) copies of "The...

15 minutes ago by Alan Ralph via Facebook on MPs urge ISPs to take down terrorist material
Moley

For Gnome 2 die-hards, it is possible to add icons to the bottom panel (or top top panel, if you prefer) which provide the exact Gnome 2...

60 minutes ago by Moley on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
ramwellian

Your comments would seem pretty naive and immature. Your 'solution' appears to be, "gee, let's all just give in to the hackers and give them...

1 hour ago by ramwellian on Cloud computing security: no more oxymoron?
BugStalker

"Interesting thought ... If you installed Win7 as a dual boot on a machine that previously only had Linux, and it wrecked your Linux installation,...

2 hours ago by BugStalker on Windows 7 Declares War on GRUB
whs001

This is an excellent summary of Ubuntu and Mint and the interface differences between them. Most such articles take a very partisan position for...

2 hours ago by whs001 on A tale of two distros: Ubuntu and Linux Mint
Moley

@ewallace. Not so clear. Anyone can obtain the text, for example from here http://www.ustr.gov/webfm_send/2379. I support ACTA so long as it and...

2 hours ago by Moley on ACTA: Facts, misconceptions and questions
45283

I think WinRT is fantastic. I just wish it was an option for people that didn't want to go through Microsoft's App Store with its attendant...

5 hours ago by 45283 on Why Windows 8 needs architectural hygiene for WOA
Burn-IT

Nine people? £30m? Who's back pocket is that lot going in? And IF they say it is for new buildings, what about all the ones the government has...

6 hours ago by Burn-IT on Police set to launch three £30m e-crime hubs
ewallace

Just to be clear, nobody knows what is in the text of ACTA, here is a photograph of the text of ACTA http://twitpic.com/8h9iju as submitted to the...

6 hours ago by ewallace on ACTA: Facts, misconceptions and questions
fgvrg56

Unfortunately main issue is that ASUS is refusing to accept that they make some mistake on this version of asus Transformer prime. 1 - GPS sensor...

7 hours ago by fgvrg56 on Asus Eee Pad Transformer Prime Wi-Fi & GPS problems?
Ben Woods

@Marcus A fair question. Just talked with Archos which said it was working on an announcement for next week....

8 hours ago by Ben Woods on Archos confirms G9 Ice Cream Sandwich update schedule
Marcus Karlsson

Any update on this, considering the claimed "first week of February"?

10 hours ago by Marcus Karlsson via Facebook on Archos confirms G9 Ice Cream Sandwich update schedule
apexwm

Bill Goodrich : Just as al_langevin pointed out, with Windows Server 2008 there is no Services for Macintosh anymore. It's gone, not available....

18 hours ago by apexwm on Windows Server 2008 drops the ball for Mac compatibility
txtrainguy

Replying to an old topic that I'm currently facing with my CEO (who is on a Mac). Our servers are primarily Windows Servers, office is about...

1 day ago by txtrainguy on Windows Server 2008 drops the ball for Mac compatibility
k0tcs3

Sure, that makes perfect sense. Pay wrong-doers money and thank them for breaching your security and pointing out your flaws, that would surely...

1 day ago by k0tcs3 on US indicts Romanian over NASA climate change hack
Random_Error

I think he's referring specifically to Android apps, as Apple do regulate their App Store, but Google seem to let any old crap onto the Android store!

1 day ago by Random_Error on RIM: BlackBerry will keep 'garbage' apps out of store
Paul Fezziwig

Keep the crap apps out?! How will they compete with Android and Apple's claim to fame of having so many life changing apps? I wonder if the media...

1 day ago by Paul Fezziwig via Facebook on RIM: BlackBerry will keep 'garbage' apps out of store
Aigars Mahinovs

It has been shown time after time that if there is an author store that sells the songs at even 1$ per song and gives you a high-quality digital...

1 day ago by Aigars Mahinovs via Facebook on Copyright isn't working, says European Commission
awbMaven

""As a result of Butyka's alleged conduct, researchers were unable to use the computers for more than two months while NASA removed the malicious...

1 day ago by awbMaven on US indicts Romanian over NASA climate change hack