The UK government may intervene to promote the deployment of fibre connectivity across the country, according to the minister of state for competitiveness.
Stephen Timms, formerly the UK's e-commerce minister, made a speech on Tuesday in which he warned of the danger of falling behind other countries in broadband speeds. The speech was made to the Broadband Stakeholder Group (BSG), which recently called for a fibre rollout to keep the UK competitive.
"When I became e-commerce minister five years ago, the UK was neck-and-neck with Croatia on broadband availability and use," Timms said. "Together, thanks in no small measure to the work of the Broadband Stakeholder Group, we fixed that problem and put Britain in a leading position. However, today we face a new challenge. Other countries are starting to invest in new, fibre-based infrastructure, delivering considerably higher bandwidth than is available in the UK today."
"As minister for competitiveness, I see it as one of my highest personal priorities that we have a high-performance telecommunications infrastructure in every part of the country, enabling us to compete successfully on a global basis," Timms continued. "That is why I have decided to chair a high-level summit later this year to consider the circumstances that might trigger public-sector intervention, the form that intervention might take, and at what level it might sensibly take place."
According to sources at the BSG, that summit is likely to take place in November or December, with delegates from industry, the regulator Ofcom and the government taking part. The BSG is also apparently keen to see the government set targets for measuring the UK's broadband infrastructure against its main economic rivals.
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Although the UK's broadband infrastructure is based on a fibre backbone, the "last mile" connections between homes and telephone exchanges are almost entirely copper-based. With high-bandwidth applications such as IP television becoming a reality, many industry figures are concerned at the potential bottlenecks this situation could create. However, BT is reluctant to commit to upgrading copper connections to fibre because, under the current regulatory environment, it would then have to open up that infrastructure to its rivals.
However, the price of copper is rising and BT's outgoing chairman, Sir Christopher Bland, hinted recently that fibre to the home (FTTH) could become a reality in the UK, as it has elsewhere in Western Europe.
Talkback
Note: I'm no network / communications engineer
In previous years, in Scotland and in the South East of England I've been lucky enough to meet a BT engineer, in the flesh, to talk to. These people are so much more interesting than the automatons at the end of a phone (different subject). In both locations I've been the victim of aluminium cables.
The story I was offered was - during periods of low availability for metals like copper (circa Second World War etc) aluminium was used to build some of the cable infrastrucure at lower cost in the UK.
Unfortunately aluminium doesn't have the great physical properties of copper especially after a few years in the ground and it's been demonstrating its fragility to digital users for many years now.
So it would be an interesting to understand how much of the ageing infrastructure is composed this way and where it is. It isn't all copper and it probably isn't as good as copper for the job we expect of it now.
I live in a rural area within the usual short distance that makes it look as though we should be able to enjoy RADSL. Even BT Broadband Sales insist it's the case on repeated sales calls. But the engineers cannot get it to me, hampered by a dodgey cable infrastructure.
I have no commercial proposition. So I expect that's it - until we move or shell-out for a satellite solution, we'll continue with slow modems (nearly unusable for web browsing - certainly unusable for dowloads) and the post (another service in decline).