Nokia N97

The summer of 2009 has definitely been a sizzler for the world of smartphones. It's only June and we've already seen the launch of some of the hottest devices, including the Palm Pre (in the US), the iPhone 3GS, the HTC Magic, and now we can add the Nokia N97 to the mix. As soon as it was announced in December 2008, the comparisons to the iPhone started given all its advanced features and the addition of a touch-screen and full QWERTY keyboard.

However, that was almost a year and a half ago, and the N97 is just coming to market. In that time, a lot has changed: new players have entered the field (hello, Pre) and other device manufacturers and mobile operating systems continued to push forward. Unfortunately, Nokia didn't come along for the ride. Don't get us wrong; the Nokia N97 is absolutely filled to the brim with functionality. However, it's not enough to match a competitor feature for feature anymore. You have to provide quality hardware and a good user experience — and sadly, the N97 falls a bit short in those departments with an inferior resistive touch screen and clunky user interface. The steep £499 (inc. VAT) price tag doesn't help either. While the Nokia N97 might appeal to Symbian and N-series loyalists, it faces a steep uphill battle against the aforementioned touch-screen smartphones.

Design
From a design standpoint, the Nokia N97 isn't exactly a showstopper. It doesn't quite have the wow factor of the distinctive Palm Pre and like the T-Mobile G1 and HTC Touch Pro2, the N97 is a bit of a handful at 117.2mm tall by 55.3mm wide by 15.9mm thick and 150g. It doesn't quite have the high-quality build of the Nokia E series and we're a bit weary of the flimsy battery cover, but overall, the smartphone has a solid construction and is a nice departure from the Nokia N95 and N96, especially with the addition of a touch screen and full QWERTY keyboard.

The Nokia N97 next to the Apple iPhone 3G (left) and T-Mobile G1 (right).

Similar to the Nokia 5800 XpressMusic, the Nokia N97 has a resistive touch-screen that measures 3.5in. diagonally and shows off 16.7 million colours at a 640-by-360-pixel resolution. It's clear and bright, but not quite as sharp as the competition, such as HTC's Touch Diamond2, and the built-in accelerometer has just a bit of a lag when switching from portrait to landscape mode or vice versa. The handset also features a proximity sensor so it will automatically turn off the display when you lift the smartphone to your ear for a phone call.

It's great to finally have a touch-screen that can play up on all the capabilities of the N series, but we feel that Nokia didn't quite take full advantage of the situation. For one thing, the N97 could have benefited from a capacitive touch screen — like the iPhone, Pre, and G1 — instead of a resistive display since the latter requires more pressure and precision. During our review period, we found ourselves missing the usability and sensitivity of the three aforementioned smartphones — not to mention the multi-touch capabilities of the iPhone and Pre. When using just a fingertip, the N97 didn't always read our touches accurately, which meant we had to correct numerous mistakes or use a stylus.

The scrolling experience was also less smooth on the N97, as flicking your finger to go through long lists or pages results in jerky and short movements. Also, like the Nokia 5800, we found that some menu items respond to a single tap, while others require double-taps. We would prefer a uniform system since this often led to confusion and was just annoying.

All that said, we do appreciate the new widget-based home screen on the Nokia N97. Similar to the Samsung TouchWiz interface found on the Omnia, this feature gives you the freedom to customize the N97's home screen and lets you see more information at a glance as well as have one-touch access to your apps.

You can have a maximum of eight widgets on the screen at one time, and it's easy to remove or rearrange them. By default, our review unit's home screen featured widgets for Facebook, AccuWeather, contacts, a shortcut bar to messages, the web, maps, the media player and more. There is a task manager that lets you see all your open apps and switch between them, but the multitasking capabilities are nowhere near as sophisticated as the Palm Pre's. However, we do prefer Nokia's interface over TouchWiz since it had better organisation and didn't limit you to certain widgets. You can also personalise your phone with various themes, wallpaper and more.

For a full menu of apps and phone settings, you just press the small button below the display that sits to the left of the touch-sensitive Talk and End keys. The simple grid menu system is easy enough to understand — but again, it's a bit frustrating to navigate because of the aforementioned touch-screen frustrations. It may not seem like a big deal but these minor annoyances add up and make a difference when comparing to the other touch-screen devices — iPhone, Pre, T-Mobile G1, HTC Magic — on the market.

Like the HTC Touch Pro2, the Nokia N97 has a slider design with a tilting screen.

One nice thing about the display is that it can be opened and viewed at a slight angle by simply pushing the screen to the right, much like the HTC Touch Pro2. Nokia really did a nice job with the slider design, as the gliding motion is very smooth and doesn't have the harsh, abrupt feel of the Touch Pro2. Although the slider phone feels sturdy enough to endure multiple opening and closings, we'd still be careful as we're just a bit weary of the plastic construction of the hinge.

The angled screen is not only good for viewing videos and apps, but also messaging. However, the Nokia N97's QWERTY keyboard has been a hot topic of debate on the web: most either hate it or love it, while we fall somewhere in the middle. On the one hand, the individual buttons are a good size with enough spacing between them to minimise mispresses. The keys also have a non-slippery texture and provide good, tactile feedback. However, there are a couple of things that really put a damper on things.

We really liked the N97's QWERTY keyboard, except for the awkward placement of the space bar and shift key.

For whatever reason, Nokia placed the space bar and shift key on the far right side of the keyboard. There's a directional keypad on the left side that takes up some room, but the space bar could still have been placed more in the centre like a regular keyboard. Instead, the location of these buttons completely threw us off and interrupted our flow. We got used to it eventually, but we still never felt 100 percent comfortable with the layout. That's too bad, since we otherwise thought that the N97's QWERTY keyboard was one of the best we've seen on a smartphone.

If you need to enter a short amount of text, there is a soft keyboard that you can use instead of opening up the keyboard. You'll be doing a multi-tap dance with this option though, since it's in alphanumeric format rather than a full QWERTY. It's not ideal, but we still appreciate the option unlike some touch-screen smartphones that only provide a physical keyboard.

There's a power button and a 3.5mm headphone jack on top of the device. On the left side, you'll a find a micro-USB port, a lock switch and the stereo speakers. The right side has a volume rocker that also doubles as zoom in/out buttons and a camera capture key. The camera is located on the back and both the lens and flash are protected by a sliding cover. The Nokia N97 comes packaged with a travel charger, a micro-USB cable, a wired headset, a stylus, a cleaning cloth, software CD and reference material.

Features
There's no denying that the Nokia N97 is one feature-packed smartphone. It comes with a whopping 32GB of internal flash memory, which can be expanded to 48GB via the expansion slot, and Nokia preloads the device with a number of extra apps, including a dedicated YouTube player, Qik (for sharing videos from your phone), Boingo Wi-Fi service, Psiloc World Traveler, AP News, and Guitar Rock Tour. The N97 also supports the recently launched Nokia Ovi Store where users can peruse the large catalog of Symbian apps and download them to the device. This is, of course, on top of S60 platform staples like QuickOffice for viewing Word, Excel, and PowerPoint documents, Adobe PDF, a file manager, and other PIM tools, such as a Zip manager, a calculator, a notepad, a measurement converter, a clock, and a voice recorder.

The Nokia N97 already offers 32GB of internal flash memory, but you can add further storage via the microSD expansion slot on the back.

The N97 doesn't come with the new Nokia Messaging app like the Nokia E75, but there's still plenty of email support. The smartphone can synchronise with Microsoft Exchange and works with Lotus Notes, IMAP4, POP3 and SMTP accounts. It also comes with a full attachment viewer. Unfortunately, there aren't any instant messaging clients on the phone, which is too bad given the full QWERTY keyboard.

As a phone, the N97 offers quad-band GSM, a speakerphone, speed dial, conference calling, voice-command support, a vibrate mode plus text and multimedia messaging. The phone's address book is only limited by the available memory, and the SIM card holds an additional 250 contacts. There's room in each entry for multiple phone numbers, work and home addresses, email addresses, birthday, and more vitals. For caller ID purposes, you can assign each contact a photo, a group ID or a custom ringtone. Bluetooth 2.0 is also onboard, with support for mono and stereo Bluetooth headsets, hands-free kits, audio/video remote control, object push, dial-up networking, file transfer and more. To get online, you can use either the phone's integrated 802.11b/g Wi-Fi or HSDPA support. Nokia's HTML web browser is quite decent, offering various page views, keyword search and Flash Lite 3.0 support. However, navigation and zooming in/out of pages definitely feels clunkier than the iPhone and Pre, which benefit from a multi-touch screen.

For navigation, the Nokia N97 has standalone and assisted GPS, so it uses both satellites and cellular triangulation to find your position. The smartphone also comes preloaded with the Nokia Maps application and has a built-in compass so the map will automatically orient itself to the direction you are heading in. For real-time, turn-by-turn voice-guided directions, you'll have to upgrade the application, but Nokia is now offering a complimentary three-month trial of the walk and drive turn-by-turn service.

The N97 features the same 5-megapixel camera as the Nokia N96.

The N97 keeps the same camera and the N96: a 5-megapixel camera with a Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar lens with dual-LED flash, auto focus and up to 4x digital zoom. There are numerous advanced camera options, such as colour tone, light sensitivity, exposure and geotagging. In addition, the camera can record MPEG-4 videos at a maximum VGA resolution (640x480) at 30fps.

We were quite impressed with picture quality.

Picture quality was crisp and clear. Objects were sharply defined in the image, and we were happy that colours were vibrant and rich instead of washed out. Recorded videos looked better than other smartphones we've tested, though it was still slightly murky. Once done with your photos, you can add tags, save them as a contact image and share them with friends and family via multimedia message or email. In addition, you can view them in a slide show or upload to a service like Flickr or Ovi.

As with Nokia's other N-series devices, the N97 is also equipped with a built-in media player that supports MP3, WMA, AAC, AAC+, and eAAC+ files. The music library categorises tracks by artists, albums, genres and composers; you can also create playlists right on the phone and adjust the sound with the built-in equaliser. There's also support for podcasts and the phone offers internet radio and an FM tuner (note that you need to use the included headset for the latter). If you'd like to watch other videos, you can use RealPlayer to check out 3GPP and MPEG-4 files.

All these features are great, but the biggest downfall of the N97 might be the Symbian operating system. The OS might have been passable when the smartphone was first announced in December 2008, but it feels completely outdated now — especially in light of the progress made with Google Android and the iPhone OS 3.0, and the introduction of Palm's WebOS — and it's not optimised for a touch interface. We're not saying Symbian is a lost cause, and we know there are many fans of the OS and the N97 out there, but we just expected more.

Performance
We tested the quad-band Nokia N97 in San Francisco using AT&T's service and call quality was excellent. We enjoyed clear audio on our end with good volume and very little to no background noise. Our friends were also impressed and said we sounded great. We also used an airline's voice-automated response system with no problem and didn't experience any dropped calls during our review period. Unfortunately, we didn't have quite the same praise for the speakerphone. Even at the highest level, volume was weak, we had to hold the speaker close to our ear to hear our friends, and our callers said we also sounded soft. In addition, audio would occasionally cut out.

On a more positive note, we successfully and easily paired the smartphone with the Samsung WEP350 Bluetooth headset and the Motorola S9 Bluetooth Active Headphones. Finally, the N97 has a M3 hearing aid compatibility rating.

The N97's general performance was decent. The smartphone was mostly responsive with minimal lag or delay. However, there were a couple of occasions where we got a warning that memory was low and that we had to close other application in order to launch another one. Even so, performance was much improved over the Nokia N96, and we had no major system meltdowns during our testing period and never had to reboot the device.

Given that the speakerphone didn't produce the best results, we weren't surprised when songs sounded soft and hollow when played through the speakers. Fortunately, the N97 is equipped with a 3.5mm headphone jack so we were able to plug in our Bose On-Ear Headphones and enjoy better sound quality. We also watched several YouTube and MPEG-4 video clips, and playback was smooth with synchronised audio and picture. However, the aspect ratio was never right despite options to change it.

The smartphone's GPS capabilities were decent. From a cold start, it took the N97 about 10 minutes to find our location; however, subsequent starts were much faster, taking less than 2 minutes. Using Nokia Maps, it was able to track closely our movements and provided accurate directions.

The Nokia N97 comes with a 1,500mAh li-ion battery with a rated talk time of 95 hours (GSM)/6 hours (3G) and up to 17.9 days (GSM)/16.6 days (3G) of standby time. We are still conducting our battery drain tests, but we will update this section as soon as we have results. According to FCC radiation tests, the N97 has a digital SAR rating of 0.74 watt per kilogram.

 

Specifications

Audio
Audio input	microphone
Audio output	speaker
Voice recording capability	Yes
Connectivity / expansion
Docking cradle	No
Wired connections	USB
Wireless PAN	Bluetooth 2.0+EDR
Wireless LAN	802.11b, 802.11g
Wireless WAN	GSM 850, GSM 900, GSM 1800, GSM 1900, GPRS, 3G, HSPDA
GPS receiver	yes
Expansion slots	microSD
Display
Display type	TFT
Display size	3.5 in
Native resolution	360x640 pixels
Colour depth	24 bits
General
Built-in devices	camera, GPS receiver, keyboard, phone
Dimensions (W x H x D)	55.3x15.9x117.2 mm
Weight	150 g
Input devices
Touchscreen	Yes
Stylus	Yes
Navigation button/wheel	Yes
Keyboard	Yes
Memory
Memory expansion	MicroSD
RAM technology	Flash
Installed RAM	32678 MB
Miscellaneous
Accessories	AC adapter, wired headset, stylus, cleaning cloth, software CD, reference material
Cables	USB
OS & software
Operating system	Symbian
Software included	Email (SMTP, IMAP4, POP3), MMS, SMS, unified editor, Viewing of email attachments – .doc, .xls, .ppt, .pdf, Mail for Exchange, Calendar, Contacts, To-do, Notes
Synchronisation software	yes
Desktop software	Microsoft Outlook, Outlook Express, Lotus Organiser, Lotus Notes
Power
Battery type	Li-ion
Removable battery	yes
Number of batteries	1
Expand

Images